PET/MR Imaging in Pediatric Oncology Pediatrik Onkolojide PET/MR Görüntüleme


GÜLBAHAR ATEŞ S., ATAY L. Ö.

Nuclear Medicine Seminars, cilt.10, sa.3, ss.369-382, 2024 (Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Derleme
  • Cilt numarası: 10 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.4274/nts.galenos.2024.14633
  • Dergi Adı: Nuclear Medicine Seminars
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, Academic Search Premier
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.369-382
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: hybrid imaging, pediatric tumors, Positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Pediatric patients are among the primary patient groups where positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (PET/MRI) is considered to have significant advantages, due to its ability to reduce radiation dose by up to 70-80%, high soft tissue resolution, and to obtain diagnostic MRI and PET images in a single anesthesia session. Due to the fact that pediatric patients are more sensitive to radiation compared to adults and are exposed to repeated imaging during follow-up, reducing the cumulative radiation dose in these patients through PET/MRI imaging is of great importance. Studies on hybrid PET/MRI in pediatric oncology patients have shown that, in addition to reducing radiation dose, PET/MRI provides diagnostic performance in lesion detection that is at least as good as PET/computed tomography, owing to its high soft tissue resolution. Therefore, when available, PET/MR is supported as the primary PET imaging modality in pediatric oncology. The aim of this review is to present the role of hybrid PET/MR imaging in pediatric oncology diseases in light of the literature.