Technology Analysis for Logistics 4.0 Applications: Criteria Affecting UAV Performances


Adem A., Yılmaz Kaya B., Dağdeviren M.

Intelligent and Fuzzy Techniques in Aviation 4.0. Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, Cengiz Kahraman,Serhat Aydın, Editör, Springer, London/Berlin , London, ss.497-520, 2022

  • Yayın Türü: Kitapta Bölüm / Araştırma Kitabı
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Yayınevi: Springer, London/Berlin 
  • Basıldığı Şehir: London
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.497-520
  • Editörler: Cengiz Kahraman,Serhat Aydın, Editör
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Industry 4.0 revolution and elements related to it such as IoT technologies, artificial intelligence, cognitive computing, big data analytics, and digitization of systems initiated a transformation in almost every industry and application area. This big revolution step generated a paradigm shift in the aviation industry too, addressing a new concept called Aviation 4.0. As IoT aided logistics application devices, which are designed to be remotely administered, UAVs attract more attention and get popular every day, and employment of this technology in delivery or transportation processes becomes the new trend, due to its competency on operating in difficult or dangerous geographical areas, lower resource consumption, higher mobility level, faster response feature, plus contactless and sustainable delivery potential. 10 different performance indicators related to UAVs are investigated with two different fuzzy number styles, named hesitant and Pythagorean fuzzy numbers, respectively, and AHP MCDM methodology, in this study. The results implied that the first two important key factors were determined as privacy and economic life of UAVs in logistic activities with respect to Aviation 4.0. In order for the process of using UAVs in logistics applications within the scope of aviation 4.0 to be successful, attention must be paid to the features related to the privacy and economic life of the utilized UAVs.