Liver Transplantation for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Malatya Experience and Proposals for Expanded Criteria


İNCE V., AKBULUT A. S., OTAN E., Ersan V., KARAKAŞ S., Sahin T. T., ...Daha Fazla

Journal of Gastrointestinal Cancer, cilt.51, sa.3, ss.998-1005, 2020 (ESCI) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 51 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s12029-020-00424-w
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Gastrointestinal Cancer
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Scopus, EMBASE, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.998-1005
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Hepatic, Live donor, Malatya criteria, Malignancy
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

© 2020, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.Survival was examined from a Turkish liver transplant center of patients with HCC, to identify prognostic factors. Data from 215 patients who underwent predominantly live donor liver transplant for HCC at our institute over 12 years were included in the study and prospectively recorded. They were 152 patients within and 63 patients beyond Milan criteria. Patients beyond Milan criteria were divided into two groups according to presence or absence of tumor recurrence. Recurrence-associated factors were analyzed. These factors were then applied to the total cohort for survival analysis. We identified four factors, using multivariate analysis, that were significantly associated with tumor recurrence. These were maximum tumor diameter, degree of tumor differentiation, and serum AFP and GGT levels. A model that included all four of these factors was constructed, the ‘Malatya criteria.’ Using these Malatya criteria, we estimated DFS and cumulative survival, for patients within and beyond these criteria, and found statistically significant differences with improved survival in patients within Malatya criteria of 1, 5, and 10-year overall survival rates of 90.1%, 79.7%, and 72.8% respectively, which compared favorably with other extra-Milan extended criteria. Survival of our patients within the newly defined Malatya criteria compared favorably with other extra-Milan extended criteria and highlight the usefulness of serum AFP and GGT levels in decision-making.