Decoding coffee cardiometabolic potential: Chemical composition, nutritional, and health relationships


Karagoz M. F., Kocyigit E., Kocak T., Sirin A. O., Icer M. A., AĞAGÜNDÜZ D., ...More

COMPREHENSIVE REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND FOOD SAFETY, vol.23, no.5, 2024 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Review
  • Volume: 23 Issue: 5
  • Publication Date: 2024
  • Doi Number: 10.1111/1541-4337.13414
  • Journal Name: COMPREHENSIVE REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND FOOD SAFETY
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, CAB Abstracts, Compendex, EMBASE, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, INSPEC, MEDLINE, Veterinary Science Database
  • Gazi University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Coffee is one of the most consumed beverages worldwide, recognized for its unique taste and aroma and for its social and health impacts. Coffee contains a plethora of nutritional and bioactive components, whose content can vary depending on their origin, processing, and extraction methods. Gathered evidence in literature shows that the regular coffee consumption containing functional compounds (e.g., polysaccharides, phenolic compounds, and melanoidins) can have potential beneficial effects on cardiometabolic risk factors such as abdominal adiposity, hyperglycemia, and lipogenesis. On the other hand, coffee compounds, such as caffeine, diterpenes, and advanced glycation end products, may be considered a risk for cardiometabolic health. The present comprehensive review provides up-to-date knowledge on the structure-function relationships between different chemical compounds present in coffee, one of the most prevalent beverages present in human diet, and cardiometabolic health.