A sensitive amperometric detection of neurotransmitter acetylcholine using carbon dot-modified carbon paste electrode
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY, cilt.68, sa.1, ss.20-29, 2021 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
- Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
- Cilt numarası: 68 Sayı: 1
- Basım Tarihi: 2021
- Doi Numarası: 10.1002/bab.1886
- Dergi Adı: BIOTECHNOLOGY AND APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY
- Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Agricultural & Environmental Science Database, Applied Science & Technology Source, BIOSIS, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, CAB Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, Compendex, Computer & Applied Sciences, EMBASE, Environment Index, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, INSPEC, MEDLINE, Veterinary Science Database
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.20-29
- Anahtar Kelimeler: acetylcholine esterase, biosensor, choline oxidase, CHOLINE OXIDASE, BIOSENSOR, POLYANILINE
- Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter, which is located at the intersections of the nerve and muscles in the lymph nodes of the internal organs motor systems and in various parts of the central nervous system. A decrease of acetylcholine in brain is associated with Alzheimer's disease. That is why it is an important agent for this disease. In this study, a bienzymatic biosensor system with acetylcholine esterase and choline oxidase was prepared with carbon paste electrode modified with carbon nano Dot-(3-Aminopropyl) triethoxysilane (CDs-APTES) for determination of the amount of acetylcholine. Acetylcholine esterase and choline oxidase enzymes were immobilized onto a modified carbon paste electrode by cross-linking with glutaraldehyde. Determination of acetylcholine was carried out by the oxidation of enzymatically produced H2O2 at 0.4 V versus Ag/AgCl. The effect of temperature, pH, and substrate concentration on the acetylcholine response of the prepared biosensor was investigated. In addition, the optimum CDs-APTES amount, the linear operating range of the biosensor, and the interference effect were also investigated.