Folk Medicines in Gerze (Sinop, Turkey)


Kabaş O., Günbatan T., Sezik E., Gürbüz İ.

The Eighth International Mediterranean Symposium on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, İzmir, Türkiye, 20 - 22 Ekim 2022, ss.62

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: İzmir
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.62
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The aim of our research to make an inventory of folk remedies used in Gerze District (Sinop). For this

purpose, scientific trips were organized to the study area in May-August 2009. In the visited locations

ethnobotanical information was collected by face-to-face interviews and open and semi-structured

questionnaire. After interviews, the plants that are being used as folk medicine were collected in situ

under guidance of informants. Scientific names of the plants were determined and plant specimens were

deposited in Gazi University Faculty of Pharmacy Herbarium (GUEF). To assess the reliability of

results, ethnobotanical data was analysed through three quantitative indices: “informant consensus

factor (FIC)”, “use value (UV)” and “relative frequency of citation (RFC)”.

As a result of these interviews conducted in 18 villages with 92 people (29 women; 63 men), 65 plant

species from 42 families have been determined to be used as folk medicine in Gerze District. Rosaceae

family is the most used family in the preparation of folk remedies with 7 species. Most cited plant species

was Olea europaea L. (27 citation) and followed by Sambucus ebulus L. (24 citation), Brassica oleracea

L. (21 citation) and Urtica dioica L. (20 citation). The highest FIC value was obtained in dermatological

disorders (0.752); respiratory and musculoskeletal system disorders are other pharmacological

categories which has high FIC value (0.6860 and 0.6825, respectively). Olea europaea L. (UV: 0.293,

RFC: 0.184) and Sambucus ebulus L. (UV: 0.260, RFC: 0.239) were the species that have highest UV

and RFC values.

As a result of this study, once again it was revealed that the folk medicine knowledge is rapidly

disappearing in Gerze District as in other regions of Turkey and the necessity of conducting

ethnobotanical inventory studies in the whole country.