Monosodium glutamate in chicken and beef stock cubes using high-performance liquid chromatography


Demirhan B., Demirhan B., Sonmez C., Torul H., Tamer U., Yentur G.

Food Additives and Contaminants: Part B Surveillance, vol.8, no.1, pp.63-66, 2015 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 8 Issue: 1
  • Publication Date: 2015
  • Doi Number: 10.1080/19393210.2014.991355
  • Journal Name: Food Additives and Contaminants: Part B Surveillance
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.63-66
  • Keywords: high-performance liquid chromatography, food additives, diode array detector, monosodium glutamate, FOODSTUFFS, ACID, SAMPLES
  • Gazi University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

© 2014, © 2014 Taylor & Francis.In this survey monosodium glutamate (MSG) levels in chicken and beef stock cube samples were determined. A total number of 122 stock cube samples (from brands A, B, C, D) were collected from local markets in Ankara, Turkey. High-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) was used for quantitative MSG determination. Mean MSG levels (±SE) in samples of A, B, C and D brands were 14.6 ± 0.2 g kg−1, 11.9 ± 0.3 g kg−1, 9.7 ± 0.1 g kg−1 and 7.2 ± 0.1 g kg−1, respectively. Differences between mean levels of brands were significant. Also, mean levels of chicken stock cube samples were lower than in beef stock cubes. Maximum limits for MSG in stock cubes are not specified in the Turkish Food Codex (TFC). Generally the limit for MSG in foods (except some foods) is established as 10 g kg−1 (individually or in combination).