Biosorption, isotherm and kinetic properties of common textile dye by Phormidium animale

Bayazit G., Tastan B., Gul U. D.

GLOBAL NEST JOURNAL, cilt.22, sa.1, ss.1-7, 2020 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 22 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.30955/gnj.002984
  • Dergi Adı: GLOBAL NEST JOURNAL
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), CAB Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-7
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Biosorption, Phormidium animale, Remazol Black B, Langmuir isotherm, Freundlich isotherm, AQUEOUS-SOLUTION, WASTE-WATER, REMOVAL, GREEN, EQUILIBRIUM
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, the potential textile dye biosorption capacity of a low-cost biosorbent (P. animale) was tested as functions of pH, biosorbent type, initial dye concentration, temperature, contact time and biosorbent dosage at batch scale level. The optimal conditions are 2, dried biosorbent, 93.16 mg/L, 45 degrees C, 1440 minutes and 4 g/L for pH, biosorbent type, initial dye concentration, temperature, contact time and adsorbent dosage, respectively. Dried P. animale removed 99.66 % of Remazol Black B (RBB). The isotherm and kinetic models were analyzed for biosorption mechanism and characteristic. According to the results, Langmuir isotherm and pseudo second order kinetic models were compatible with the experimental data obtained for RBB biosorption on algal biosorbent. Also FTIR and elemental analysis were done and resulted that the functional groups on the surface of algae had significant role in biosorption process. The results of this study supported that P. animale is an effective, inexpensive and eco-friendly biosorbent for treatment of textile dye wastewater.