24. BASS Congress, Tirane, Arnavutluk, 9 - 11 Mayıs 2019, ss.182, (Özet Bildiri)
Dental radiology is essential for oral diagnosois and treatment
planning. During past decades panoramic radiography became
the most commonly used radiologic method besides intra oral
radiography. In recent years cone beam computed tomography
became widespread depending many advantages. On the other
hand, ionizing radiation causes damage such as genotoxicity or
cytotoxicity on oral mucosal cells is an uncommon knowledge
althouh it is well-known that it has some biological effects on living
tissues. Therefore, outlining the cytogenetic effects induced by X-ray
is necessary to minimize potential risks to patients and clinicians.
The objective of this review is to raise an awareness about induced
DNA damage and cytotoxicity in oral mucosal cells following dental
X-ray exposure. Such data will provide better safety for both patients
and dental professionals.