Frequency and voltage dependent surface states and series resistance of novel Si solar cells


Tuzun O., Altindal Ş., Oktik S.

MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-SOLID STATE MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY, cilt.134, ss.291-295, 2006 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 134
  • Basım Tarihi: 2006
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.mseb.2006.07.013
  • Dergi Adı: MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-SOLID STATE MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.291-295
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: solar cells, frequency dependence, voltage dependence, interface states, series resistance, CURRENT-TRANSPORT MECHANISM, SCHOTTKY-BARRIER DIODES, INTERFACE STATES, TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE, ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, CAPACITANCE, PARAMETERS, PLOT
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The forward and reverse bias capacitance-voltage (C-V) and conductance-voltage (G/omega-V) characteristics of novel Si solar cells are studied over a wide frequency and temperature range of 10-500 kHz and 79-400 K, respectively. Both the density of interface states N-ss, and series resistance R(s)were strongly frequency dependent and decreased with increasing frequency. The effect of R-s on the capacitance (C) and conductance (G) are found noticable at high frequencies. Therefore, the high frequencies capacitance and conductance are measured between -6 and 6 V and corrected for the effect of series resistance R-s to obtain real junction capacitance C-c and conductance G(c) using the Nicollian and Goetzberger technique. The experimental C-V-f and G/co-V-fcharacteristics of Si solar cells show fairly large frequency dispersion especially at low frequencies due to surface states N-ss in equilibrium with the semiconductor. The distribution profile of R-s-V gives a peak in the accumulation region at high frequencies and disappears with decreasing frequencies. It can be concluded that the values of R-s are significant only in the downward curvature of the forward bias C-V characteristics and accumulation region, but the values of N-ss are significant in both the inversion and depletion region. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.