Polyethylenimine-grafted and HSA-immobilized poly(GMA-MMA) aff inity adsorbents for bilirubin removal


Arica M., Yalçin E., BAYRAMOĞLU G.

POLYMER INTERNATIONAL, cilt.54, sa.1, ss.153-160, 2005 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 54 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2005
  • Dergi Adı: POLYMER INTERNATIONAL
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.153-160
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

The epoxy-group-containing microspheres from cross-linked glycidyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate, poly(GMA-MMA), were prepared by suspension polymerisation. The epoxy groups of the poly(GMA-MMA) microspheres were used for grafting with an anionic polymer polyethylenimine (PEI) to prepare non-specific affinity adsorbents (poly (GMA-MMA)-PEI) for bilirubin removal. The specificity of the poly(GMA-MMA) -PEI adsorbent to bilirubin was further increased by immobilization of human serum albumin (HSA) via adsorption onto PEI-grafted poly(GMA-MMA) adsorbent. Various amounts of HSA were immobilized on the poly (GMA-MMA) -PEI adsorbent by changing the medium pH and initial HSA concentration. The maximum HSA content was obtained at 68.3 mg g(-1) microspheres. The effects of pH, ionic strength, temperature and initial bilirubin concentration on the adsorption capacity of both adsorbents were investigated in a batch system. Separation of bilirubin from human serum was also investigated in a continuous-flow system. The bilirubin adsorption on the poly(GMA-MMA)-PEI and poly(GMA-MMA)-PEI-HSA was not well described by the Langmuir model, but obeyed the Freundlich isotherm model. The poly(GMA-MMA) -PEI affinity microspheres are stable when subjected to sanitization with sodium hydroxide after repeated adsorption-desorption cycles. (C) 2004 Society of Chemical Industry.