Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalalgias are Associated with Normal Somatosensory Temporal Discrimination Thresholds


Vurallı D.

6th MENA Meeting 4th Turkish African Meeting of Headache and Pain Management, Antalya, Türkiye, 2 - 05 Kasım 2022

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Antalya
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: Evidence of impaired somatosensory temporal discrimination in migraine attacks is recently provided. In contrast, tension type headache attacks are associated with intact somatosensory temporal discrimination. No studies have yet investigated somatosensory temporal discrimination in patients with trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias TAC). Aim: In this preliminary study, it was aimed to investigate somatosensory temporal discrimination thresholds in patients with trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias. Method: Somatosensory temporal discrimination threshold values were evaluated from both hands (C7 dermatome) in 6 patients with trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias (four hemicrania continua and two cluster headache patients) and 6 healthy controls. p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Somatosensory temporal discrimination thresholds of patients with trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias (39.6 ± 4.4 ms for the right hand and 41.3 ± 4.03 ms for the left hand) were comparable (p = 0.74) to those of healthy volunteers (39.4 ± 5.0 ms for the right hand and 39.8 ± 6.0 ms for the left hand). Conclusion: Central processing of temporal discrimination of somatosensory stimuli remained intact in cluster headache and hemicrania continua patients. Somatosensory temporal discrimination test stands out as an attractive diagnostic tool for differentiating migraine from other primary headache disorders.