Open Social Student Modeling for Personalized Learning


Brusilovsky P., Somyürek S., Guerra J., Hosseini R., Zadorozhny V., Durlach P. J.

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON EMERGING TOPICS IN COMPUTING, cilt.4, sa.3, ss.450-461, 2016 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 4 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2016
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1109/tetc.2015.2501243
  • Dergi Adı: IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON EMERGING TOPICS IN COMPUTING
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.450-461
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Adaptive hypermedia, personalized e-learning, visualization, user issues, INTRINSIC MOTIVATION, NAVIGATION SUPPORT, GAMIFICATION, CLASSROOM, GENDER, SYSTEM, GOALS
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Open student modeling (OSM) is an approach to technology -based learning, which makes student models available to the learners for exploration. OSM is known for its ability to increase student engagement, motivation, and knowledge reflection. A recent extension of OSM known as open social student modeling (OSSM) complements cognitive aspects of OSM with social aspects by allowing students to explore models of peer students and/or an aggregated class model. In this paper, we introduce an OSSM interface, MasteryGrids, and report the results of a large-scale classroom study, which explored the impact of the social dimension of OSSM. Students in a database management course accessed nonrequired learning materials (examples and problems) via the MasteryGrids interface using either OSM or OSSM. The results revealed that OSSM-enhanced learning, especially for students with lower prior knowledge, compared with OSM. It also enhanced user attitude and engagement. Amount of student usage, efficiency of student usage, and student attitude varied depending on the combination of interface condition (OSM/OSSM), gender, and student social comparison orientation.