Traditional houses are heritage assets proof of the daily social life of past generations. Documenting, conserving, and transferring of these heritage assets have been an important task of the present generation when cities are rapidly changing and transforming. The aim of this study is to document the recent examples of the traditional house heritage of Sivas, which has been destroyed, to evaluate its architectural characters, and to reveal conservation problems. Inventory studies were conducted in 106 traditional houses identified as a result of fieldwork in Sivas Province. The information obtained is documented through maps, shapes, charts and tables. The houses ages in question are defined to the late 19th century and early 20th century. In the context of data evaluation: the settlement organization, plan organization, facade organizations, construction systems-material usage features, historical environmental characteristics, and conservation problems of the traditional residences have been conveyed. As a result of detailed analysis, which started from the city scale to building scale, it is not possible to talk about the existence of a continuous traditional architecture pattern in Sivas Province. The recent examples of the traditional Turkish House of Sivas Province, which has a stratified cultural history, make the architectural, cultural, and social values of these structures even more important. This study reveals the characteristics and current conditions of Sivas' traditional houses and is expected to be a resource for future studies.