Electrochemical polymerization and analysis of some aniline derivatives


Sari B., Talu M.

TURKISH JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, cilt.22, sa.3, ss.301-307, 1998 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 22 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 1998
  • Dergi Adı: TURKISH JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.301-307
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, conductive homopolymers of o-chloroaniline, p-bromoaniline and N-methylaniline were synthesized electrochemically in perchloric acidic solution and their properties were analyzed. Initially, the maximum oxidation potential values of these monomer solutions were determined by Cyclic Voltammetry (CV). Their conductive polymers were then synthesized under a nitrogen atmosphere using a potentiostat. FTIR spectra were taken in order to analyze the structural properties of the resulting polymers. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was conducted and surface micrographs were taken by a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The conductivity levels of the polymers were determined by the Four Probe technique. Magnetic properties of the samples were analyzed and the conduction mechanisms were examined. Based on the resulting conductivity data, it was concluded that poly(p-bromoaniline) was of polaron structure, whereas poly(o-chloroaniline) and poly(N-methylaniline) were of bipolaron structure.