Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Russula delica Fr.


Yaltirak T., ASLIM B., ÖZTÜRK Ş., ALLI H.

FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY, cilt.47, sa.8, ss.2052-2056, 2009 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 47 Sayı: 8
  • Basım Tarihi: 2009
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.fct.2009.05.029
  • Dergi Adı: FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.2052-2056
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Antimicrobial activity, Russula delica Fr., HPLC analysis, Antioxidant activity, PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS, ASCORBIC-ACID, ORGANIC-ACIDS, ANTIBACTERIAL, EXTRACTS, CATECHIN
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Russula delica Fr. is a well known macrofungi which is used as a food in Turkey. The ethanolic extract of R. delica exhibited antimicrobial activity against some of the tested foodborne and spoilage bacteria. The phenolic composition of R. delica ethanolic extract was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The major component in P, delica ethanolic extract was catechin (5.33 mg/L). Antioxidant activities of the ethanolic extract of R. delica was evaluated by using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals scavenging and chelating ability on ferrous ions assays. Scavenging effect on DPPH radicals was 26% at 10 mg/ml and chelating effects on ferrous ions was 58% at 5 mg/ml. In addition, the amounts of total phenol content (6.23 mg/g), ascorbic acid (2.93 mg/g), beta-carotene (0.11 mg/g) and lycopene (0.03 mg/g) in the macrofungi ethanolic extract were determined. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved