Preparation and application of a new glucose sensor based on iodide ion selective electrode


Kalayci Ş., Somer G., Ekmekci G.

TALANTA, cilt.65, sa.1, ss.87-91, 2005 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 65 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2005
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.talanta.2004.05.015
  • Dergi Adı: TALANTA
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.87-91
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: glucose electrode, membrane electrode, determination, glucose in blood, iodide electrode, MEMBRANE
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

An electrode for glucose has been prepared by using an iodide selective electrode with the glucose oxidase enzyme. The iodide selective electrode used was prepared from 10% TDMAI and PVC according our previous study. The enzyme was immobilized on the iodide electrode by holding it at pH 7 phosphate buffer for 10 min at room temperature. The H2O2 formed from the reaction of glucose was determined from the decrease of iodide concentration that was present in the reaction cell. The iodide concentration was followed from the chan.-e of potential of iodide selective electrode. The potential change was linear in the 4 x 10(-4) to 4 x 10(-3) M glucose concentration (75-650 mg glucose/100ml blood) range. The slope of the linear portion was about 79 mV per decade change in glucose concentration. Glucose contents of some blood samples were determined with the new electrode and consistency was obtained with a colorimetric method. The effects of pH, iodide concentration. the amount of enzyme immobilized and the operating temperature were studied. No interference of ascorbic acid, uric acid, iron(III) and Cu(II) was observed. Since the iodide electrode used was not an AgI-Ag2S electrode, there was no interference of common ions such as chloride present in biological fluids. The slope of the electrode did not change for about 65 days when used 3 times a day. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.