ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B, vol.44, no.6, pp.1273-1286, 2013 (SCI-Expanded)
In this work, two different methods for extracting the mass of a new quark from the (pseudo) data are compared: the classical cut-based method and the Matrix Element Method. As a concrete example, a fourth family up type quark is searched in p-p collisions of 7 TeV center-of-mass energy. We have shown that even with a very small number of events, Matrix Element Method gives better estimations for the mass value and its error. Especially, for event samples in which Signal-to-Background ratio is greater than 0.2, Matrix Element Method reduces the statistical error approximately ten times.