Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis, cilt.20, sa.2, ss.885-902, 2021 (SCI-Expanded)
© 2020 American Institute of Mathematical Sciences. All rights reserved.Given a quantum graph Γ, a finite symmetry group G acting on it and a representation R of G, the quotient quantum graph Γ/R is described and constructed in the literature [1, 2, 18]. In particular, it was shown that the quotient graph Γ/CG is isospectral to Γ by using representation theory where CG denotes the regular representation of G [18]. Further, it was conjectured that Γ can be obtained as a quotient Γ/CG [18]. However, proving this by construction of the quotient quantum graphs has remained as an open problem. In this paper, we solve this problem by proving by construction that for a quantum graph Γ and a finite symmetry group G acting on it, the quotient quantum graph Γ/CG is not only isospectral but rather identical to Γ for a particular choice of a basis for CG. Furthermore, we prove that, this result holds for an arbitrary permutation representation of G with degree |G|, whereas it doesn’t hold for a permutation representation of G with degree greater than |G|.