The Effect of Gastric Acid on The Surface Properties of Different Composites


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Dağdelen Ahısha C., Kedici Alp C.

25th Congress of the Balkan Stomatology Society, Sarajevo, Bosna-Hersek, 19 - 21 Mayıs 2022, ss.17

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Sarajevo
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Bosna-Hersek
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.17
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of gastric acide on the surface  microhardness,  surface roughness of different resin based composites. Three different composites (Clearfil Majesty ES-2{Kuraray, Tokyo, Japan}, Beautifil II{Shofu, Ratingen, Germany}, Group Beautifil II LS{Shofu, Ratingen, Germany} were used. Samples were formed by using  custommade plexiglass molds of 5 mm diameter and 2 mm thickness. A total of 30 samples (n = 10) for microhardness tests and a total of 30 samples for surface roughness a total of 9 samples (n = 3) for Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). All samples of each group were treated to gastric acid for 7 days and 14 days .The measurements of Vickers microhardness and surface roughness were evaluated at baseline, after 7 days storage in gastric acide and after 14 days.  A Vickers microhardness tester was used to evaluate the microhardness of the upper surfaces of each sample. Scanning electron microscopy was used to evaluate the difference on the  microstructure of composites. As the difference in the microhardness values of composites was compared, the time-dependent variation in all composites was found to be statistically significant. The most surface roughness and hardness changes has become in beautiful II groub. As a result, in in-vitro conditions gastric acid decreased microhardness while increasing the surface roughness of different composites.

Keywords: gastric acid, microhardness, surface roughness, SEM