On the wide range frequency and voltage dependence of electrical features and density of surface states of the Al/(Cu:DLC)/p-Si/Au Schottky diodes (SDs)


ÇETİNKAYA H. G., Feizollahi Vahid A., Basman N., Demirezen S., ŞAFAK ASAR Y., ALTINDAL Ş.

Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, cilt.34, sa.9, 2023 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 34 Sayı: 9
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s10854-023-10247-7
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aerospace Database, Applied Science & Technology Source, Chemical Abstracts Core, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, Computer & Applied Sciences, INSPEC, MEDLINE, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Due to their high dielectric strength, high resistivity, and extended range of band gap, diamond-like carbon films have great potential in the semiconductor device applications. In this study, Cu-doped diamond-like carbon (DLC) film deposited on Si substrate by electrodeposition technique to obtain Au/Cu-DLC/p-Si Schottky diodes (SDs). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was used to investigate the chemical compositions of the film. The (capacitance/conductance)–voltage–frequency (C–V–f, G–V–f) features of this structure were investigated between 1 kHz and 3 MHz. The basic electronic parameters of the SDs such as diffusion potential (VD), Fermi energy (EF) level, barrier height (ΦB), and depletion layer (WD) thickness were calculated from the reverse-bias C−2–V curves depending on frequency. The values of VD, ΦB, and series resistance were changed from 0.372 V, 0.665 eV, and 243.5 Ω at 10 kHz to 0.603 V, 0.896 eV, and 35.9 Ω at 3 MHz, respectively. The voltage and frequency-dependent spectra of interface states and their life time were also obtained by both the parallel conductance and high–low-frequency capacitance methods, respectively. The obtained results confirm the potential usage of DLC film in electronic device, and fabricated device shows excellent dielectric properties.