Analyzing the physical properties of perovskite oxides CeBO3 (B¼Be, Mg) for optoelectronic and thermoelectric applications


Ali A., Anissa B., Radouane D., Durukan İ.

Modern Physics Letters B, vol.38, no.28, 2024 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 38 Issue: 28
  • Publication Date: 2024
  • Doi Number: 10.1142/s0217984924502798
  • Journal Name: Modern Physics Letters B
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Chemical Abstracts Core, INSPEC, zbMATH
  • Keywords: absorption coefficient, elastic properties, merit factor, optical properties, Perovskite, semiconductor, thermoelectric properties
  • Gazi University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

The structural, electronic, elastic, thermoelectric and optical properties of CeBO3 (B = Be, Mg) oxide perovskites were investigated using density functional theory. Exchange and correlation e®ects were addressed through the GGA approximation and the TB-mBJ potential. Thermodynamic stability was con¯rmed by assessing cohesive energy and formation enthalpy. The band structures reveal a semiconductor nature with a moderate indirect band gap of 0.73 (CeBeO3) and 0.51 (CeMgO3). The TB-mBJ approximation has enhanced the gap value with a 55% approaching rate. These compounds exhibited a rigid and elastically anisotropic behavior with chemical bonds manifesting as a mixture of metallic and covalent types. The CeBeO3 displayed ductility while CeMgO3 exhibited brittleness. The optical examination suggests that these oxides exhibit activity across a broad range of the electromagnetic spectrum. Their strong re°ectivity in the near-infrared region was particularly noteworthy suggesting potential use as e®ective shields in this domain. The replacement of beryllium with a magnesium atom enhanced thermoelectric performance by reducing thermal conductivity and increasing the merit factor. Based on the obtained results, the semiconductor perovskites CeBeO3 and CeMgO3 hold promise for e±cient applications in optical and thermoelectric devices.