Safety and Efficacy of Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate (HoLEP) in Patients Requiring Anticoagulants/Antiplatelets: A Retrospective Study


Creative Commons License

YILMAZ M., ACIKGÖZ O., AYBAL H. Ç., YİLDİZ K. Y., GAZEL E., TUNÇ L.

Journal of Urological Surgery, cilt.10, sa.2, ss.101-106, 2023 (ESCI) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 10 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.4274/jus.galenos.2022.2022.0062
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Urological Surgery
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.101-106
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objective: We evaluated Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate (HoLEP) surgery performed in patients with benign prostatic obstruction (BPO) requiring anticoagulant/antiplatelet (AC/AP) therapy in terms of safety and efficacy. Materials and Methods: The retrospective data of 250 patients who underwent HoLEP between January 2020-May 2022 were included in the study. AC/AP treatment status’ of patients was recorded. The patients were divided into two groups as those requiring AC/AP (group 1, n=129) and those not using (group 2, n=121). Basic characteristics, preoperative and postoperative IPSS scores, Qmax and continence status’ at 1st and 6th month follow-up were recorded. Intra- and postoperative complications were recorded according to Clavien-Dindo classification. Results: No significant difference was observed between the groups in terms of preoeprative characteristics including prostate-specific antigen, hemoglobin (Hb), prostate volume, IPSS, Quality of Life score, Qmax, Qave and postvoiding residuel volume (p>0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of postoperative functional parameters and urinary continence (p>0.05) and in Hb drop (0.13±0.1 g/ dL vs. 0.08±0.15 g/dL, respectively; p=0.21). The blood transfusion rate was 2.3% in group 1 and 0.8% in group 2, and there was no significant difference between the groups (p=0.62). Additionally, there was no significant difference between the groups regarding complications. Conclusion: HoLEP is a safe and effective, minimally invasive surgical method that improves functional parameters in BPO patients requiring AC/AP.