Globets 2022, 6th International Conference on Education, Technology and Science, Girne, Kıbrıs (Kktc), 3 - 06 Nisan 2022, ss.99-109
In this study, it was aimed to develop a valid and reliable achievement test to
measure the project consultancy training knowledge that Biology and Science
teachers received within the scope of in-service training. First of all, educational
attainments were determined to be used in the specification table. A 36-item
multiple-choice question pool consisting of five options was created in accordance
with the outcomes. Necessary corrections were made with the opinions and
suggestions of the experts on issues such as the suitability of the questions to the
level of the target audience, the accuracy of the content in scientific and technical
terms, the clarity of the expressions in the questions, the suitability of the distractors
and the correct answer to the questions. The content validity of the test was ensured
by reducing the number of items to 30 in the test, which was examined by experts.
The created achievement test draft was applied to a group of 116 teachers who
received a distance education "Project Consulting" seminar within the scope of the
Ministry of National Education In-Service Training program in the 2020-2021
academic year, and the item analyzes of the test were made. As a result of the
analysis, 10 items with low discrimination and difficulty values were removed from
the test. The difficulty indexes (p) of the final version of the test, which consisted
of 20 items, ranged from .23 to .80, and the mean item difficulty index was
calculated as .52 and the mean item discrimination index as .44. The KuderRichardson-20 (KR-20) internal consistency coefficient of the test was found to be
.72. Accordingly, it can be stated that the developed test is reliable. As a result of
the reliability and validity study, a valid and reliable achievement test was put
forward for the "Project Consultancy Training" within the scope of the in-service
training program.