Understanding seafarers’ physical and mental health


Şenbursa N., Şenbursa G., Sİvrİ F., Uğurlu Ö., ÇELİK B.

Journal of International Maritime Safety, Environmental Affairs, and Shipping, cilt.8, sa.4, 2024 (Scopus) identifier

Özet

This study delves into the comprehensive examination of the quality of life of Turkish seafarers operating worldwide, utilizing the SF-36 health Survey to assess both physical and mental health components. Statistical analyses of the data, gathered from 955 Turkish seafarers, offer insights into the demographic factors influencing their quality of life. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to determine the association of demographic and work-related characteristics with psychological and mental health status. Findings indicate that Turkish seafarers exhibit a physical health status better than migrant female workers but worse than university professors, and approximately the same as aircraft manufacturing and healthcare workers, aligning with existing literature on other occupational groups. Moreover, older age groups, particularly those in authoritative positions such as master’s and chief engineers, demonstrate significantly poorer physical health. The study also highlights the mental health challenges faced by cadets, suggesting interventions to address their vulnerable state. Notably, while 25.2% of participants exhibit low physical health scores, a concerning 46.0% report poor mental health scores.