Investigation of synthesis of sodium aminodiborane in one step and its reaction kinetics


AKKUŞ M. S., ÖZKAN G.

Molekul, cilt.15, sa.3, ss.219-277, 2020 (Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 15 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.20884/1.jm.2020.15.3.681
  • Dergi Adı: Molekul
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.219-277
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

© 2020, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. All rights reserved.In this study, sodium aminodiborane (NaNH2(BH3)2) synthesis was carried out in a constant volume batch reactor with a single feed at various temperatures and inlet molar ratios. It was synthesized, ammonia borane and sodium hydride as precursors, by a wet chemical reaction method using tetrahydrofuran which is a solvent under atmospheric pressure. These experiments were carried out at varied temperature ranges from 0 °C to 24 °C, and varied inlet molar ratios (AB/NaH) from 0.75 to 1.25. Sodium amidoborane is synthesized when the experiment is carried out in a stoichiometric ratio, but sodium aminodiborane is synthesized when the mole of ammonia borane is higher than the mole of sodium hydride. In order to characterize the products, FTIR, XRD, GC-MS/MS, and quantitative analysis techniques were utilized. In addition, sodium aminodiborane’s synthesis reaction kinetic was determined. (Formula presented) The apparent activation energy, Ea, and frequency constant, k0, were calculated about 4366 J/mol and 0.8594 h-1, respectively.