Akademik Veri Yönetim Sistemi
Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, cilt.6, sa.3, ss.288-293, 2021 (Hakemli Dergi)
Parrots are birds that live in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The
international trade of parrots is carried out according to the CITES Convention. A total of 135
parrot species were imported and 40 parrot species were re-exported between 1982 and 2016 in
Turkey. The introduction and establishment of alien species in any country is an undesirable
situation. Alien species can have a negative impact on ecosystem, economic, human health and
social factors in countries. Therefore, alien species should be monitored. In this study, the possible
impact of exotic parrots on human health and well-being is assessed, which was given in three
stages (literature search, bird watching database, ectoparasite investigation). Cage birds (pets)
were the subject of 89% of theses, 88% of WoS articles, and 92% of Dergipark articles, according
to the results. There have been several records of the sounds of the alien rose-ringed parakeet
(Psittacula krameri) (RRP) and the Alexandrine parakeet (Psittacula eupatria) (AP) having
negative impacts on human well-being. Both species have had no impact on human health to date
in Turkey, but it is possible that in the future it could be determined that they carry various
microorganisms and vectors. RRP and AP individuals live in the wild as a result of intentional or
accidental introductions. Besides, pet trade on these species continues in Turkey. This situation
poses a biosecurity concern. To overcome these issues, biosecurity measures should be increased
in Turkey and incorrect scientific researches should not be considered in the management of these
species