Examination of the Relationship between Childhood Trauma and Psychological Resilience in Preschool Teachers


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Ozaslan H., Gun R. S., GÜLTEKİN AKDUMAN G.

Educational Process: International Journal, cilt.11, sa.2, ss.114-129, 2022 (Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 11 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.22521/edupij.2022.112.6
  • Dergi Adı: Educational Process: International Journal
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, Central & Eastern European Academic Source (CEEAS), ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), MLA - Modern Language Association Database, Directory of Open Access Journals, DIALNET
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.114-129
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: childhood trauma, preschool teacher, psychological resilience
  • Gazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Copyright © 2022 by the author(s).Background/purpose - This paper investigated the relationship between childhood trauma and psychological resilience in preschool teachers. The study also determined whether psychological resilience depended on age. Materials/methods - The study adopted a correlational survey model. The sample consisted of 268 preschool teachers. Data were collected using a demographic characteristics questionnaire named the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ-33), and the Adult Resilience Measure (ARM-R). Results - The study's results showed that higher CTQ-33 emotional abuse, emotional neglect, sexual abuse, and total CTQ-33 subscale scores have correspondingly lower ARM-R total and subscale scores. The results also showed that higher physical abuse, physical neglect, and overprotection-overcontrol subscale scores have correspondingly lower ARM-R relational resources, personal resources, and familial resources subscale and total ARM-R scores. There was no correlation found between the CTQ-33 physical abuse, physical neglect, and overprotection-overcontrol subscale scores and the ARM-R cultural and contextual resources subscale scores. The results showed that age did not affect the participants' ARM-R subscale or total scores. Conclusion - The study's results revealed a negative correlation between childhood trauma and psychological resilience. Age did not affect psychological resilience levels.